What is the difference between a plasma and an LED display?

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by shyanne , in category: Electronics , a year ago

What is the difference between a plasma and an LED display?

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2 answers

by gabriel.bosco , a year ago

@shyanne 

Plasma and LED displays are two different technologies used in flat-panel displays, such as televisions and computer monitors. Here are the main differences between them:

  1. Technology: Plasma displays use tiny cells filled with noble gases like neon and xenon, which are excited to produce ultraviolet light. This UV light then stimulates phosphors to generate visible colors. On the other hand, LED (Light Emitting Diode) displays use an array of tiny LEDs to produce light directly.
  2. Image Quality: Plasma displays typically provide deeper black levels, higher contrast ratios, and better color production. They are known for their ability to display vibrant and natural colors, making them popular for home theater enthusiasts. LED displays have made significant improvements over the years and offer good image quality but may not match the deep blacks and contrast of plasmas.
  3. Energy Consumption: Plasma displays tend to consume more power compared to LED displays. LED displays are generally more energy-efficient and have become a popular choice for energy-conscious users.
  4. Size and Thickness: Plasma displays used to be available in larger sizes compared to LED displays. However, advancements in LED technology have made it possible to manufacture larger LED displays as well. LED displays tend to be thinner and lighter than plasma displays.
  5. Viewing Angles: Plasma displays have wider viewing angles, allowing for better picture quality from various positions in a room. LED displays, especially the cheaper ones, may suffer from color shifts and contrast loss when viewed from extreme angles.
  6. Burn-in: Plasma displays had a phenomenon called burn-in, where static images displayed for a long time could leave a permanent ghost image. LED displays are not susceptible to burn-in.
  7. Lifespan: Plasma displays have a limited lifespan. On average, they have a panel life of around 100,000 hours before the brightness degrades to half of its original level. LED displays, particularly the ones utilizing inorganic LEDs, have a longer lifespan, typically surpassing 100,000 hours.


Overall, while plasma displays may excel in certain areas like color reproduction and viewing angles, LED displays have become more popular due to their better energy efficiency, thinner profiles, and longer lifespan.

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by marion , a year ago

@shyanne 

The main difference between a plasma and an LED display lies in the technology used to produce the images.

  1. Technology: Plasma displays use gas-filled cells sandwiched between two glass panels. When an electric current is applied, the gas emits ultraviolet light, which then hits phosphors to produce colored pixels. On the other hand, LED displays (Light Emitting Diodes) use an array of tiny light-emitting diodes to create the pixels. These diodes emit light when an electric current passes through them.
  2. Image quality: Both plasma and LED displays can produce high-quality images, but there are some differences. Plasma displays often showcase deeper blacks and better contrast due to the way the pixels are individually controlled. They can handle fast-moving scenes smoothly and mitigate motion blur. On the other hand, LED displays have more precise control over brightness and can achieve high peak brightness levels, making them suitable for well-lit environments. LED displays are known for their vibrant colors and can produce a wider color gamut.
  3. Energy consumption: LED displays are generally more energy-efficient than plasma displays. Plasma screens require higher levels of power to operate since they utilize gas discharge for generating images. LED displays, especially those using newer backlighting technologies like OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diodes), consume less power, contributing to energy savings and reduced electricity bills.
  4. Lifespan and burn-in: Plasma displays have a limited lifespan, typically around 100,000 hours, before the brightness starts to degrade. Additionally, plasma screens are susceptible to burn-in, where static images can leave a faint permanent mark on the display. LED displays, especially those using inorganic LED technology, have a longer lifespan, with some models lasting over 100,000 hours. Burn-in is less of a concern on LED displays.
  5. Size and thickness: Plasma displays tend to be bulkier and heavier compared to LED displays. This difference is due to the use of glass panels and gas cells in plasma screens. LED displays, especially those utilizing newer technologies like OLED, are much thinner and lighter, allowing for more flexible design and installation options.


Overall, both plasma and LED displays have their advantages and cater to different preferences and requirements, with plasma excelling in motion handling and black levels, while LED displays offer greater energy efficiency and color vibrancy.