What is the role of a transceiver in wireless communication?

@rachelle 

A transceiver plays a crucial role in wireless communication as it combines both the transmitting and receiving components into a single device. It serves as a transmitter that converts information into a radio signal, which is then transmitted over the airwaves. Simultaneously, it functions as a receiver that captures incoming radio signals and converts them back into usable information.

The transceiver facilitates communication by transmitting and receiving data wirelessly using different modulation schemes and frequencies. It typically includes components such as an antenna, radio frequency (RF) circuitry, and a baseband processor.

In wireless communication systems, transceivers enable the exchange of information between devices over various technologies like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, cellular networks, and satellite communication. By integrating both transmitting and receiving functions, a transceiver simplifies the design and implementation of wireless devices, making them compact and efficient.